Troynoxa 60 Box of 1's

Manufacturer

Troikaa Pharmaceuticals Philippines, Inc.

Origin of Medicine

India

Packing Type

Sol'n for Inj. (SC) in Pre-filled Syringe

Salt Composition
       :  Enoxaparin sodium

Description

Enoxaparin sodium is an anticoagulant medication (blood thinner). It is used to treat and prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) including during pregnancy and following certain types of surgery. It is also used in those with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and heart attacks. It is given by injection just under the skin or into a vein. It is also used during hemodialysis.

Uses

Enoxaparin is used to treat or prevent a type of blood clot called deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which can lead to blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). A DVT can occur after certain types of surgery, or in people who are bed-ridden due to a prolonged illness.

Enoxaparin is also used to prevent blood vessel complications in people with certain types of angina (chest pain) or heart attack.

Side Effects

  • Nausea, diarrhea;
  • anemia;
  • confusion; or
  • pain, bruising, redness, or irritation where the medicine was injected.

Works

  • Enoxaparin may be used to reduce the risk of blood clots or for the treatment of unstable angina or a heart attack.
  • Enoxaparin works by binding to and accelerating the activity of antithrombin III, a substance that inhibits the activity of certain clotting factors, specifically Xa and IIa, that are involved in the formation of blood clots. Thrombin production is decreased which prevents fibrin clot formation. Blood remains free-flowing and less likely to clot.
  • Enoxaparin belongs to the class of medicines known as low molecular weight heparins (LMWH). It may also be called an anticoagulant.

Direction of Use

  • Follow Instructions Carefully:

    • Follow all directions on your prescription label.

    • Read all medication guides or instruction sheets.

    • Use the medicine exactly as directed.

  • Injection Guidelines:

    • Inject under the skin or as an infusion into a vein.

    • A healthcare provider may teach you how to use it properly.

    • Do not use enoxaparin if you don’t understand the instructions—ask your doctor or pharmacist for help.

    • Prepare your injection only when you are ready to use it.

    • Do not use if the medicine has changed color or has particles—call your pharmacist for a replacement.

  • Injection Process:

    • Sit or lie down while injecting.

    • Do not inject into a muscle.

    • Your healthcare provider will show you the correct injection sites.

    • Rotate injection sites—do not inject into the same spot twice in a row.

  • Additional Precautions:

    • You may need frequent medical tests to determine the treatment duration.

    • If you need surgery or dental work, inform your doctor beforehand—you may need to pause treatment.

  • Storage & Disposal:

    • Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

    • Each single-use prefilled syringe is for one use only—discard after use, even if medicine remains inside.

Warning and Precaution

You should not use enoxaparin if you are allergic to enoxaparin, heparin, benzyl alcohol, or pork products, or if you have:

  • active or uncontrolled bleeding; or
  • if you had decreased platelets in your blood after testing positive for a certain antibody while using enoxaparin within the past 100 days.

Enoxaparin may cause you to bleed more easily, especially if you have:

  • a bleeding disorder that is inherited or caused by disease;
  • hemorrhagic stroke;
  • an infection of the lining of your heart (also called bacterial endocarditis);
  • stomach or intestinal bleeding or ulcer; or
  • recent brain, spine, or eye surgery.

Enoxaparin can cause a very serious blood clot around your spinal cord if you undergo a spinal tap or receive spinal anesthesia (epidural). This type of blood clot could cause long-term or permanent paralysis, and may be more likely to occur if:

  • you have a spinal cord injury;
  • you have a spinal catheter in place or if a catheter has been recently removed;
  • you have a history of spinal surgery or repeated spinal taps;
  • you have recently had a spinal tap or epidural anesthesia;
  • you take aspirin or an NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug)–ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), diclofenac, indomethacin, meloxicam, and others; or
  • you are using a blood thinner (warfarin, Coumadin) or other medicines to treat or prevent blood clots.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • a bleeding disorder such as hemophilia;
  • kidney or liver disease;
  • uncontrolled high blood pressure;
  • eye problems caused by diabetes;
  • a stomach ulcer; or
  • low blood platelets after receiving heparin.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant. If you use enoxaparin during pregnancy, make sure your doctor knows if you have a mechanical heart valve.

It may not be safe to breast-feed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.

FAQ

Q1. What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not use two doses at one time.

Q2. What should I avoid while using enoxaparin?

Avoid activities that may increase your risk of bleeding or injury. Use extra care to prevent bleeding while shaving or brushing your teeth.

Q3. What other drugs will affect enoxaparin?

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially other medicines to treat or prevent blood clots, such as:

  • abciximab, anagrelide, cilostazol, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, eptifibatide, ticlopidine, tirofiban;
  • alteplase, reteplase, tenecteplase, urokinase;
  • apixaban, argatroban, bivalirudin, dabigatran, desirudin, fondaparinux, lepirudin, rivaroxaban, tinzaparin; or
  • heparin.

Troynoxa 60 Box of 1's

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