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Manufacturer

Venus Remedies Limited

Origin of Medicine

India

Packing Type

Sol'n for Inj. (IV, SC) in Vial

Salt Composition
       :  Cytarabine

Description

Cytarabine for Injection is a cancer medication used to treat certain types of leukemia (blood cancers). Cytarabine is also used to treat leukemia associated with meningitis. Cytarabine is available in generic form.

Uses

  • Cytarabine is used together with other cancer drugs to treat certain types of leukemia (blood cancers).
  • Cytarabine is also used to treat or prevent leukemia associated with meningitis. Cytarabine will not treat a meningitis infection.
  • Cytarabine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Side Effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Cytarabine can cause serious side effects on your brain or central nervous system that may not be reversible. Cytarabine is usually given together with steroid medicine to help lessen these side effects.

Cytarabine may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor at once if you have:

  • severe drowsiness, confusion, unusual thoughts or behavior;
  • fever, chills, body aches, feeling very ill;
  • stomach pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, bloody or tarry stools;
  • loss of movement in any part of your body;
  • liver problems–loss of appetite, right-sided upper stomach pain, dark urine, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
  • low platelets or red blood cells–pale skin, easy bruising, unusual bleeding, tiredness, feeling light-headed, cold hands and feet;
  • lung problems–pain when you breathe, shortness of breath while lying down, cough with foamy mucus; or
  • signs of eye infection–swelling, redness, severe discomfort, crusting or drainage;

Your cancer treatments may be delayed or permanently discontinued if you have certain side effects.

Common side effects of cytarabine may include:

  • liver problems;
  • fever;
  • bleeding;
  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
  • mouth sores;
  • rectal pain or sores;
  • rash; or
  • bruising where medicine was injected.

Works

Cytarabine is a type of chemotherapy drug called an anti metabolite.  It kills cancer cells by stopping them from making and repairing DNA that they need to grow and multiply.

Direction of Use

  • Cytarabine is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein, under the skin, or into the space around the spinal cord. A healthcare provider will give you this injection.
  • Cytarabine is usually given for only a few days at a time. Follow your doctor’s dosing instructions very carefully.
  • After receiving an injection, you will be watched closely to make sure you do not have serious side effects.
  • Cytarabine can increase your risk of bleeding or infection. You will need frequent medical tests.

Warning and Precaution

You should not be treated with cytarabine if you are allergic to it.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • liver or kidney disease;
  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder; or
  • a head injury or brain tumor.

Cytarabine may harm an unborn baby. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant.

You should not breastfeed while you are receiving cytarabine.

FAQ

Q1. What happens if I miss a dose?

Call your doctor for instructions if you miss an appointment for your cytarabine injection.

Q2. What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention.

Q3. What should I avoid while receiving cytarabine?

Avoid being near people who are sick or have infections. Tell your doctor at once if you develop signs of infection.

Q4. What other drugs will affect cytarabine?

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

  • digoxin, digitalis;
  • fluorocytosine; or
  • gentamicin.

This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect cytarabine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

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